16 Iyyar 5786
31 Days of the Omer
Tiferet sheb'Hod
restoring Har Habayit and the rebuilding of the Beit Hamikdash.)
For the Uninitiated (Source of information: Chabad.org)
- End of Plague: According to the Talmud, a plague that killed 24,000 students of Rabbi Akiva during the period between Passover and Shavuot stopped on this day.
- Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai (Rashbi): The day commemorates the passing of the 2nd-century sage who instructed his students to treat his death as a joyful yom hilula (festive day) because he revealed profound mystical secrets (the Zohar) on that day.
- Historical Link: Some link the day to the Bar Kokhva revolt against Rome, suggesting the bonfires symbolize success or resistance.
- Bonfires: Symbolizing the spiritual light introduced to the world by Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, bonfires have been a central feature for centuries, with early records from the 15th-16th centuries noting gatherings at his burial site in Meron.
- Haircuts (Upsherin): In observant communities, three-year-old boys receive their first haircut on this day.
- Bows and Arrows: Children play with bows and arrows to symbolize the rainbow, which is considered a sign of divine protection, or as a nod to the stories of the Bar Kokhva revolt.
- Weddings: Because it is a break from the mourning period, Lag Ba'Omer is a very popular day for weddings.
- Meron Pilgrimage: Hundreds of thousands gather annually at the tomb of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai in Meron, Galilee, to light fires, sing, and dance.
- Bonfires Worldwide: Jewish communities globally hold bonfires and festive outdoor meals, making it a popular school and community holiday.
- Israeli Culture: In Israel, it is a significant day for scouting events, parades, and in recent times, a day that emphasizes the "Zionist" connection to the land and heroism


